Located in the province of Chubut, in Argentine Patagonia, Piedra Parada is a fascinating destination for those seeking a unique adventure amidst stunning landscapes. This imposing rock formation rises 210 meters above the valley, offering spectacular views and a rich geological and archaeological history. Here, we’ll tell you everything you need to know to enjoy a day visit or camping trip to this wonderful and remote place.
Activities to Enjoy at Piedra Parada
Piedra Parada is not only a visual spectacle but also offers a variety of activities for nature and adventure lovers:
Hiking and Trekking
- The area features various trails that allow you to explore the surroundings of the rock and the Buitrera Canyon. Both beginners and experts will find suitable routes to enjoy the scenery. Check the Esquel tourism website for more information: Esquel Tourism, or contact us for local guides and agencies offering this service.
Rock Climbing
- Piedra Parada is a paradise for climbers. With more than 200 climbing routes of different levels, it is one of the most important destinations for sport climbing in Argentina. Whether you are an experienced climber or a beginner, you will find challenges for all levels here.
- Climbing guide for Piedra Parada and the Buitrera Canyon: contact us to connect with locals and experience group climbs with experienced Patagonia lovers, or to obtain the Naka Outdoor climbing guide with all the routes.
Landscape Photography
- Photography enthusiasts will find a place full of opportunities to capture nature. From the imposing Piedra Parada to the winding canyon, every corner offers a perfect postcard.
Tips for Your Visit
To make the most of your experience at Piedra Parada, we recommend following these tips:
Proper Equipment
- Make sure to wear appropriate clothing and footwear for outdoor activities. In summer, it is important to protect yourself from the sun with hats, sunscreen, and sunglasses, and bring a jacket for when the sun goes down. In winter, wear warm and wind-resistant clothing, as it can be windy.
Hydration and Food
- Hydration and food: Bring enough potable water, as the Chubut River can be turbid and is not recommended.
- Energetic and healthy foods for your stay, whether for hikes or climbs. Although there is a campsite near the canyon, it has a limited store.
Respect for Nature
- Always remember to respect the natural environment. Piedra Parada is a Protected Natural Area covering 132 hectares of Patagonian Steppe, located between the Departments of Languiñeo and Cushamen. It extends along the Chubut River, on Provincial Route No. 12, between the towns of Gualjaina and Paso del Sapo.
- Agrest or organized camping: always take your trash back with you, there are pit toilets, or simply dig a hole and bury your waste, covering the hole with soil. Leave no trace.
How to Get to Piedra Parada
To get to Piedra Parada, you can depart from Esquel, a nearby city that offers all the necessary services to provide you with information or to get food and supplies for the trip. The trip by car or bus takes approximately two and a half hours.
The route is mostly gravel with a small part of asphalt, traversing the deep steppe until you reach where the Martian landscape begins to appear. Pay attention to this transition, as it is part of the experience of going to Piedra Parada. We recommend enjoying the trip with good music. Here is an article where we recommend different music styles to accompany you.
Best Times of the Year to Visit Piedra Parada
The best time to visit Piedra Parada could be between the months of September to November and February to May. During December and January, the heat can be excessive. Also, after the Petzl Rock Trip event (you can watch the event at this link), many people come during the high summer season, making the place very popular and attracting many people to a previously inhospitable environment. Visiting in the low season not only offers a more peaceful experience but also helps reduce erosion and impact in this protected area. During the recommended periods, the weather is more temperate and stable, facilitating outdoor activities such as hiking and climbing.
What Safety Measures Should Be Taken When Climbing at Piedra Parada?
- Register at the entrance, before entering the canyon.
- Use proper equipment: Make sure to use high-quality, well-maintained ropes, harnesses, and helmets. Verify that all equipment meets safety standards and perform a check before each climb.
- For experienced climbers: have basic first aid knowledge and self-rescue techniques to act in case of an emergency, as the nearest town is Gualjaina, which derives to Esquel (approx. 2h 30m, keep this time in mind).
- Evaluate weather conditions: check the weather conditions before going to Piedra to avoid unpleasant surprises such as torrential rains or strong winds that could compromise your safety.
Are There Climbing Guides or Organized Tours to Visit Piedra Parada?
Yes, there are climbing guides and organized tours to visit Piedra Parada. As mentioned earlier, contact us to help you get the Climbing Guide. For those who want to explore, walk the canyon, and take photographs of a Martian landscape (did you know there used to be an ocean here? I’ll tell you more below if you made it this far). Various tourism agencies in the Esquel region offer guided tours that include transportation, professional guides, and in some cases, climbing equipment. These tours are an excellent option for those who wish to explore the area safely and gain a more enriching experience with detailed information about the geology, history, or hikes in Piedra Parada. Contact us or also check out this link for the nearest city, Esquel, its tourism website, encompassing much additional information -> Esquel Tourism.
Archaeological History of Piedra Parada
Piedra Parada is an archaeologically significant site located in the province of Chubut, Argentine Patagonia. This place has revealed evidence of human occupation dating back over 5,000 years. Among the most notable archaeological finds are stone tools and rock art, particularly in the Buitrera Canyon. These rock paintings are testimonies of the activities and daily life of the ancient inhabitants of the region, who left their interactions with the natural environment and their beliefs etched on the canyon walls.
Indigenous History
The region of Piedra Parada and its surroundings was inhabited by indigenous groups such as the Tehuelches. These nomadic peoples adapted to the extreme conditions of the Patagonian steppe, using natural resources sustainably. The Tehuelches left numerous traces of their presence in the area, such as the aforementioned rock paintings and stone tools, demonstrating their skill in hunting and gathering in an inhospitable environment. Historical testimonies and anthropological research reveal that these groups had a deep connection with the land and detailed knowledge of the landscape and its resources.
Geological and Soil History
Piedra Parada is the remnant of an ancient volcano that was active about 50 million years ago. The imposing 240-meter-high rock formation is the result of intense volcanic activity. During the Eocene period, the region witnessed eruptions that gave rise to the volcanic caldera we know today as Piedra Parada. The geology of the area also shows signs of having been covered by the sea in earlier times, contributing to the complexity and richness of the soil and the formation of various types of volcanic and igneous rocks. This geological history is not only fascinating from a scientific point of view but also offers spectacular scenery for visitors.
Conclusion
Visiting Piedra Parada is an experience that combines adventure, history, and nature in one place. Whether you enjoy hiking or simply contemplating incredible landscapes, this Patagonian destination has something for everyone. And for climbers, Piedra Parada is a climbing gem, with challenges for all levels. Prepare well, respect the natural and wild environment, and enjoy an unforgettable day in one of the most remote corners of Patagonia.